July 3 vs. July 4, 2026: the banking exception
Friday, July 3, 2026 is not a Federal Reserve holiday. OPM treats July 3 as the federal employee holiday because Independence Day falls Saturday, July 4. The Federal Reserve uses a different Saturday rule and keeps Reserve Banks open Friday.
This means ACH, Fedwire and many bank operations can treat Friday as a normal Federal Reserve business day even though many federal government offices are closed.
Friday, July 3Federal Reserve Banks open; OPM federal offices closed for observed Independence Day.
Saturday, July 4Federal Reserve holiday and weekend.
Private branchesCheck bank and branch policy; Saturday hours vary.
Why this matters
If you are scheduling payroll, wires, ACH debits, loan closings or settlement-dependent transactions, the relevant operating calendar is the payment system and institution — not simply the OPM federal holiday calendar.